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Kai Tak, Once Aviation’s Scariest Approach, Is Now a Redeveloped Waterfront District

Pilots once trained for a last‑second 47‑degree turn guided by a hillside checkerboard.

Overview

  • The airport operated for roughly 73 years and closed on July 6, 1998, drawing crowds to watch the final departure.
  • Its notorious Runway 13 approach required a manual 47‑degree right turn at low altitude, and airlines mandated special pilot training.
  • Noise, lack of expansion room, and a night curfew led authorities to replace Kai Tak with a new airport at Chek Lap Kok off Lantau.
  • The former runway now hosts the Kai Tak Cruise Terminal, credited to the architect behind London’s Gherkin, alongside new parks and housing.
  • The district also features the $4 billion Kai Tak Sports Park, opened in March 2025 with a 50,000‑seat stadium, indoor arena, and a promenade along the old runway.