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yesterday

Justice Department Sues California to Block Mask Ban and ID Rules for Federal Agents

The case will test how far a state can regulate federal agents under the Constitution’s Supremacy Clause.

The Justice Department sued California Monday over two laws prohibiting federal officers from wearing masks and requiring them to display their name or badge number.
A law enforcement officer stands as people filled the streets of downtown Los Angeles in a massive 'No Kings' march, starting at City Hall and Molina Park.
Federal agents stage at MacArthur Park Monday, July 7, 2025, in Los Angeles.
FILE - Law enforcement officers stand guard during a protest, June 14, 2025, in Los Angeles. (AP Photo/Ethan Swope, File)

Overview

  • The Justice Department filed its complaint in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California seeking to bar enforcement of SB 627 and SB 805 against federal personnel.
  • Federal officials argue the laws are unconstitutional, threaten officer safety through exposure to doxxing and violence, and say they do not intend to comply.
  • California enacted the measures after summer immigration raids involving masked, plainclothes agents, with lawmakers citing the need for visible identification and public trust.
  • The mask ban includes exceptions for undercover work and medical or tactical gear and has been reported to exempt state police, with misdemeanor penalties for violations.
  • Key provisions are slated to take effect on January 1, 2026 unless a court issues an injunction, setting up an early fight over a preliminary order and likely appeals.