Overview
- U.S. District Judge Jia Cobb granted a preliminary injunction keeping Cook on the Federal Reserve Board, finding the Federal Reserve Act’s “for cause” removal likely covers only misconduct in office.
- The Justice Department filed an appeal and an emergency motion seeking to pause Cobb’s order, requesting a ruling by Monday before the Sept. 16–17 FOMC meeting.
- Government filings argue the mortgage allegations raise questions about Cook’s trustworthiness, while her lawyers call the claims unsubstantiated and say she was denied due process.
- A separate criminal mortgage-fraud probe is active with grand jury subpoenas in Georgia and Michigan, and no charges have been filed.
- The dispute is unprecedented for a Fed governor and could alter the board’s makeup, testing presidential removal power and the central bank’s independence with a potential path to the Supreme Court.