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Justice Department Opens Probe of Meatpackers After Trump Alleges Beef Price Manipulation

Fact-checks show broad grocery inflation extends beyond beef.

Overview

  • Attorney General Pam Bondi said the DOJ has launched a formal investigation into major beef packers following the president’s request.
  • Trump accused predominantly foreign-owned companies of illicit collusion and price-fixing but offered no evidence with his allegation.
  • The U.S. beef packing market is highly concentrated, with Tyson Foods, Cargill, JBS USA, and National Beef controlling roughly 80% of processing.
  • Record beef prices in 2025 reflect drought-shrunken cattle herds and tighter supply, with tariffs on Brazil also curbing imports.
  • CNN’s review of federal data finds many grocery categories rose in price this year, and experts cite tariffs and stricter immigration enforcement as contributors.