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Justice Department Expands Civil-Rights Rules to Encompass DEI Programs

Recipients of federal funds risk losing grants if they continue DEI programs deemed discriminatory under the new interpretation of civil-rights statutes.

Signage is seen at the headquarters of the United States Department of Justice (DOJ) in Washington, D.C., U.S., May 10, 2021. REUTERS/Andrew Kelly/File Photo
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Photo illustration: Shoshana Gordon/Axios. Photos: Charly Triballeau/AFP, Hulton Archive/Getty Images

Overview

  • The July 29 guidance clarifies that Titles VI, VII and IX apply to any diversity, equity and inclusion initiatives at federally funded entities.
  • It enumerates unlawful practices including race- or sex-restricted scholarships, “diverse slate” hiring, proxy criteria such as cultural-competence tests and segregated trainings.
  • Entities that do not eliminate prohibited DEI measures face potential revocation of federal grants and False Claims Act liability for certifying compliance.
  • The memo offers nonbinding best practices urging open access for all qualified participants, selection based on measurable skills or financial hardship and thorough documentation of criteria.
  • It mandates sex-segregated intimate spaces and athletic competitions and warns that admitting males identifying as women into female facilities may violate federal law.