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Justice Bhushan Ramkrishna Gavai Sworn In as India's 52nd Chief Justice

Justice Gavai, the first Buddhist and second Dalit to hold the position, begins his six-month tenure facing key constitutional challenges.

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Overview

  • Justice Bhushan Ramkrishna Gavai officially took oath as the 52nd Chief Justice of India on May 14, 2025, administered by President Droupadi Murmu at Rashtrapati Bhavan.
  • His appointment marks a milestone in representation, as he is the first Buddhist and only the second individual from the Dalit community to hold the position since the Supreme Court's inception in 1950.
  • Gavai succeeds Justice Sanjiv Khanna and will serve a six-month tenure, concluding with his retirement on November 23, 2025.
  • During his career, Justice Gavai has been part of approximately 700 benches and authored 300 judgments, including landmark rulings on Article 370, electoral bonds, and demonetisation.
  • As Chief Justice, Gavai's docket includes critical cases, such as challenges to the Waqf (Amendment) Act, while the judiciary continues to address over 81,000 pending cases.