Overview

• Topsoil moisture levels have improved across much of Germany due to rainfall over the past two weeks, easing stress on farmland.
• Subsoil remains critically dry below 50–80 cm depth, limiting water availability for deeper-rooted vegetation.
• Early-harvest crops like wheat and barley are projected to achieve better yields thanks to the recent precipitation boost.
• Crops maturing later this season, including sugar beets and maize, are still vulnerable without sustained rainfall.
• Weather models indicate a probable summer heatwave in Europe, a trend tied to jet stream shifts driven by Arctic warming that could reignite drought conditions.