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June PMIs Reveal Divergent Private-Sector Growth Across Major Economies

Trade uncertainty along with uneven domestic demand is widening regional gaps in private-sector performance

People shop ahead of the holy month of Ramadan at the Mall of the Emirates in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, March 22, 2023. REUTERS/ Abdel Hadi Ramahi/ File Photo
Customers dine at a restaurant in the old town of Dali, Yunnan province, China November 9, 2023. REUTERS/Florence Lo/File Photo
People enjoy outdoor dining in Galway, Ireland, June 7, 2021. REUTERS/Clodagh Kilcoyne/ File Photo
Passengers use the Green Line of Riyadh Metro during a rush hour at the King Abdullah Financial District Metro Station in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, January 28, 2025. REUTERS/Hamad I Mohammed/File Photo

Overview

  • India’s services PMI rose to 60.4 in June, its highest in ten months, driven by strong domestic orders and export demand
  • Saudi Arabia’s non-oil sector PMI climbed to 57.2, its highest in three months, supported by rapid hiring and robust domestic sales
  • The UAE’s non-oil PMI edged up to 53.5 as firms reduced backlogs despite a slowdown in new orders linked to regional tensions
  • China’s Caixin services PMI eased to 50.6, its weakest expansion since September 2024, while Russia’s services PMI slipped to 49.2, signalling contraction
  • Eurozone services returned to modest growth at 50.5 and Singapore’s manufacturing PMI rebounded to a neutral 50.0