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Judge Vacates DOT Immigration Condition, Permanently Blocks Funding Leverage

The decision frees billions in transportation grants for plaintiff states pending an expected appeal.

Overview

  • Chief U.S. District Judge John McConnell ruled the Trump administration cannot tie Department of Transportation grants to state cooperation with civil immigration enforcement.
  • The court vacated the DOT’s Immigration Enforcement Condition from grant agreements and entered a permanent injunction barring its implementation or enforcement.
  • The ruling found the administration violated the Administrative Procedure Act and exceeded constitutional limits on conditioning federal funding.
  • A coalition of 20 Democratic-run states brought the lawsuit after the policy was announced, following an earlier preliminary injunction issued in June.
  • Massachusetts officials said the decision secures more than $1.6 billion in anticipated DOT funding for the state this year, and the administration has signaled it will continue to fight the case.