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Judge Rejects FTC Case Against Meta, Preserving Instagram and WhatsApp

The judge credited evidence that rival video platforms now substitute for Meta’s apps, undermining the FTC’s narrow market definition.

Overview

  • U.S. District Judge James Boasberg ruled the FTC failed to prove Meta currently holds monopoly power in the relevant market.
  • Including TikTok (and, in the opinion, also YouTube) as competitors defeated the agency’s theory, so the court declined to order a breakup of Instagram and WhatsApp.
  • The ruling emphasized Section 13(b) requires proof of ongoing or imminent violations, which the court said the FTC did not establish.
  • Empirical time‑use data showed users shift attention to TikTok and YouTube, with Americans viewing friends’ posts only about 17% of the time on Facebook and 7% on Instagram.
  • Meta said the decision recognizes intense competition, and the FTC said it is reviewing options, a setback widely seen for the broader antitrust push against Big Tech.