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Judge Extends SNAP Grace Period to April 2026 and Blocks State Penalties

The ruling shields states from sanctions tied to disputed noncitizen SNAP guidance.

Overview

  • U.S. District Judge Mustafa Kasubhai in Oregon granted a preliminary injunction after a nearly four-hour hearing requested by a multistate coalition.
  • The order moves the compliance deadline from Nov. 1 to April 9, 2026, rejecting USDA’s position that the 120‑day grace period had already expired.
  • USDA is barred from imposing fiscal penalties for state errors traceable to the Oct. 31 guidance while the lawsuit proceeds.
  • USDA issued revised guidance on Dec. 9 clarifying that certain lawful permanent residents, including former refugees and asylees, remain eligible for SNAP.
  • California Attorney General Rob Bonta and attorneys general from 20 other states plus Washington, D.C., brought the case, while the Justice Department argued states misunderstood the initial guidance.