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Judge Expands Nationwide Block on Trump Passport Gender Policy

The ruling prevents the State Department from enforcing the binary-sex requirement for passport gender markers.

A partially completed passport application, with an X gender marker, is seen on a computer monitor in Alexandria, Virginia, on April 11, 2022.
U.S. President Donald Trump gestures as he attends a family photo session during the G7 Summit, in Kananaskis, Alberta, Canada, June 16, 2025. REUTERS/Suzanne Plunkett/Pool/File Photo
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A federal judge in the US has called on the Trump administration to resume issuing passports to transgender Americans with an 'X' as the gender designation

Overview

  • U.S. District Judge Julia Kobick broadened her April preliminary injunction to cover all transgender and nonbinary Americans seeking new, renewed or updated passports.
  • The expanded order applies to those without valid passports, passports expiring within a year, or those needing a name or gender marker change due to loss, theft or transition.
  • Trump’s January executive order mandated that passports reflect the sex assigned at birth and halted issuance of 'X' markers under a binary definition.
  • Kobick found the policy likely violates equal protection because it discriminates against transgender Americans and fails intermediate judicial scrutiny.
  • The ACLU hailed the decision as a critical victory while the Justice Department has appealed last month’s initial injunction.