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Judge Dismisses Investor Suit, Rules Bored Ape NFTs Are Not Securities

The court focused on the absence of key Howey elements.

Overview

  • U.S. District Judge Fernando M. Olguin threw out a 2022 investor lawsuit that sought to classify Yuga Labs’ Bored Ape Yacht Club NFTs and ApeCoin as unregistered securities.
  • The ruling found the plaintiffs failed the Howey Test, including no common enterprise and no explicit promise of profits derived from Yuga’s efforts.
  • Yuga’s marketing presented the tokens as digital collectibles and club memberships, not investment products, weakening claims of an investment contract.
  • Legal observers say the decision bolsters the view that many NFTs are not securities, though projects offering revenue sharing or profit guarantees could face different outcomes.
  • Regulatory scrutiny persists as the SEC pursues other NFT cases, and Yuga continues to litigate separate trademark issues that an appeals court returned for trial in July.