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Judge Bars Immigration Detentions Based on Race, Language or Location in Southern California

The order requires immigration agents to establish reasonable suspicion of unlawful presence rather than relying on race, language or work location.

Federal agents stage at MacArthur Park in Los Angeles on July 7, 2025.
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Overview

  • On July 11, Magistrate Judge Ewusi-Mensah Frimpong granted a temporary restraining order limiting ICE’s authority to detain individuals without reasonable suspicion of immigration violations.
  • The ruling forbids officers from using apparent race, ethnicity, accent, presence at bus stops or day labor sites, or type of work as the sole basis for stops and detentions.
  • Three men detained at a Pasadena bus stop on June 18 filed the lawsuit against DHS Secretary Kristi Noem and the head of ICE, prompting the court’s intervention.
  • The ACLU Foundation of Southern California hailed the decision as a landmark defense of Fourth Amendment protections against unlawful profiling.
  • California Gov Gavin Newsom and LA Mayor Karen Bass denounced the federal actions as politically motivated, while the Trump administration defended the crackdown as fulfilling its deportation pledge.