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Judge Approves First Restitution Refund for Pardoned Jan. 6 Defendant

The ruling rests on the presumption of innocence triggered by vacated convictions.

Overview

  • U.S. District Judge John Bates authorized approximately $2,200 to Yvonne St. Cyr after her felony convictions were vacated by President Trump’s blanket pardon.
  • Bates wrote that he was obligated to follow the law despite misgivings, concluding that vacatur and dismissal legally presume St. Cyr’s innocence and require returning her payment.
  • The Justice Department has argued in court that pardoned Jan. 6 defendants are entitled to refunds of restitution they paid to the Architect of the Capitol.
  • Most convicted defendants were ordered to pay restitution—about $2,000 for felonies and $500 for misdemeanors—with reporting estimating roughly $437,000 collected overall.
  • This appears to be the first refund granted to a pardoned Jan. 6 defendant, and coverage indicates more repayment claims are likely as the fiscal ramifications draw continued scrutiny.