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Joseph Nye, Architect of 'Soft Power' Theory, Passes Away at 88

The Harvard scholar and former US policymaker leaves a legacy of reshaping global diplomacy and advancing nuclear deterrence strategies.

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Peru's then president Alberto Fujimori meets with Joseph Nye, then the US assistant secretary of defense for international security, in Lima in 2001

Overview

  • Harvard University announced the death of Joseph Nye, a prominent political scientist and policymaker, at the age of 88 on May 7, 2025.
  • Nye is best known for coining the term 'soft power' in the late 1980s, a concept emphasizing influence through attraction rather than coercion.
  • He served as dean of the Harvard Kennedy School and held key roles in the Carter and Clinton administrations, particularly in nuclear policy and arms control.
  • Nye authored 14 books and over 200 articles on international relations, including critiques of US foreign policy under Donald Trump for undermining soft power.
  • His global impact extended beyond the US, influencing institutional reforms in Singapore and shaping public diplomacy frameworks worldwide.