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Joseph Nye, Architect of 'Soft Power,' Dies at 88

The influential political scientist reshaped global diplomacy with his theories on power dynamics and left a lasting legacy in academia, policy, and international relations.

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Joseph S. Nye, Jr. in 2013. (Chatham House photo, licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic license.)
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Overview

  • Joseph Nye, who coined the concept of 'soft power' in the 1980s, passed away on May 6, 2025, at age 88, as confirmed by Harvard University.
  • As a scholar and policymaker, Nye served under Presidents Carter and Clinton, focusing on nuclear non-proliferation and global security issues.
  • His 'soft power' theory emphasized influence through attraction rather than coercion, while his later 'smart power' concept integrated both hard and soft power strategies.
  • Nye played a role in advising Singapore's leaders, inspiring the creation of the Speakers’ Corner and shaping the Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy.
  • He was a vocal critic of Donald Trump's approach to foreign policy, arguing it undermined U.S. soft power by prioritizing coercion and short-term gains over long-term influence.