Overview
- The 39-member Joint Parliamentary Committee, chaired by BJP MP PP Chaudhary, has begun visits to states and union territories to gather feedback on the Constitution (129th Amendment) Bill.
- Under the draft legislation, state assemblies elected after the President’s notification following the 2029 Lok Sabha session would have their terms curtailed to align with a single 2034 election cycle.
- The bill proposes adding Article 82A, empowering the President to set an “appointed date” for simultaneous Lok Sabha and Assembly polls during the first sitting of a newly elected Parliament.
- Enactment requires a two-thirds majority in both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha and ratification by at least 50% of state legislatures, where the NDA currently governs 20 out of 30 assemblies.
- The Election Commission of India would need to double its fleet of electronic voting machines and invest in infrastructure upgrades to manage nationwide simultaneous polls.