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Jharkhand Probes HIV Infections in Five Transfused Children as Donor Retests Find Four Positives

Court oversight now demands affidavits on blood-bank practices, NAT readiness, corrective steps.

Overview

  • Health officials are tracing 259 donors linked to 2023–25 transfusions, with 44 retested so far and four found HIV-positive, the state health minister said.
  • The Jharkhand High Court took suo motu cognisance, sought SOPs and blood demand–supply data, and questioned the absence of NAT screening machines as senior officials appeared in person.
  • The state suspended the West Singhbhum civil surgeon and other staff, ordered audits of all blood banks, and directed an immediate halt to rapid test kits pending protocol review.
  • Governor Santosh Kumar Gangwar urged action beyond suspensions and said effective measures must follow the ongoing investigation.
  • Parents of affected children allege donor registration and pre-donation screening were skipped at the Chaibasa blood bank, which authorities say is under active probe.