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Jharkhand Cabinet Approves PESA Rules to Empower Gram Sabhas in Scheduled Areas

The rules take effect only after formal notification, reflecting court pressure over delayed implementation.

Overview

  • The rules give Gram Sabhas authority to grant or withhold consent for mining and set defined roles in land acquisition, minor forest produce, and water management.
  • Implementation will cover Fifth Schedule regions in 15 districts, with Gram Sabha boundaries to be notified by district administrations.
  • The state clarified that the framework becomes legally operative upon formal notification, so enforcement is not yet in force.
  • High Court oversight has stalled sand-ghat auctions and affirmed that Gram Sabhas cannot be bypassed in resource decisions, pressing the state to act.
  • Officials said the draft followed extensive consultations and was approved with minor changes in a meeting that also cleared 39 other proposals.