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Japan's Wholesale Inflation Cools to Weakest in Over Two Years

Declines in Global Commodity Costs and Certain Goods Prices Contribute to Slowdown

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Overview

  • Japan's wholesale inflation slowed to 0.8% in October, the weakest in over two years, indicating cooling inflation.
  • The slowdown was due to declines in prices for wood, chemical and steel products, reflecting the impact of falling global commodity costs.
  • The data showed a continued sharp decline in lumber and utilities costs compared to the previous year.
  • The yen’s recent slide beyond the ¥150 level against the dollar may renew upward moves in import costs, which the central bank will need to monitor closely.
  • The Bank of Japan has stated that the recent cost-push inflation must be replaced by price rises driven more by robust domestic demand, and accompanied by wage growth, for it to consider ending ultra-low interest rates.