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Japan’s NICT Sets 1.02 Petabits-Per-Second Internet Speed Record

This lab demonstration shows that existing fiber standards can support ultra-high speeds across real-world distances.

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A stock photo showing a close up of an Ethernet cable and connector, with fiber optic cables in the background
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Overview

  • Researchers at Japan’s National Institute of Information and Communications Technology achieved a transmission rate of 1.02 petabits per second, surpassing the previous 402 Tbps benchmark.
  • The test looped data through a 19-core, 0.125 mm-diameter optical fiber over a total of 1,808 kilometers to validate long-haul stability.
  • Using a conventional-sized multi-core cable allowed the team to multiply data channels without modifying current network infrastructure.
  • NICT’s Photonic Network Laboratory partnered with Sumitomo Electric and European researchers to design and execute the experiment.
  • The breakthrough remains in the research phase with no public deployment timeline, but its use of standard fiber paves the way for future network upgrades.