Overview
- Japanese exports increased by 2% in April 2025, marking the slowest growth since October 2024, as shipments to the U.S. fell by 1.8%.
- Automobile exports to the U.S. dropped 4.8% due to a stronger yen and declining demand for high-end models, although overall auto export volumes rose by 11.8%.
- The U.S. imposed 25% tariffs on Japanese cars, steel, and aluminum in April, alongside a 10% baseline tariff, with additional 24% reciprocal duties temporarily suspended.
- Japan recorded a trade deficit of 115.8 billion yen in April, defying expectations of a surplus, as imports fell less than analysts predicted.
- The economic impact of tariffs and slowing export growth contributed to a 0.7% annualized GDP contraction in Q1 2025, raising concerns over Japan’s recovery prospects.