Japanese Scientists Create Solar-Powered Animal Cells Using Algae Chloroplasts
Researchers have successfully integrated chloroplasts into hamster cells, enabling photosynthesis and potential advancements in tissue engineering.
- The study marks the first successful integration of photosynthetically active chloroplasts into animal cells, allowing them to harness energy from sunlight.
- Chloroplasts were sourced from red algae and implanted into cultured hamster cells, which continued to photosynthesize for up to two days.
- This breakthrough could address oxygen scarcity in artificial tissues, promoting growth by supplying oxygen and energy through photosynthesis.
- The research suggests that chloroplast-implanted cells could enhance cell growth rates, potentially offering a new carbon source for the cells.
- Future studies aim to explore the exchange of substances between chloroplasts and animal cells, paving the way for 'planimal' cells with dual plant-animal characteristics.