Particle.news
Download on the App Store

Japan Weighs 2027 Defense Tax Surcharge as Towns Seek Donations for Bear Control

Local budget strain from escalating bear encounters is shaping how officials look for revenue solutions.

Overview

  • The Liberal Democratic Party is discussing a January 2027 start for a 1% add-on to income tax as a defense levy, projected to raise over ¥200 billion, with a linked 1% cut to the Reconstruction Special Income Tax, though enactment is uncertain.
  • Municipalities are turning to the furusato nozei donation scheme to fund wildlife countermeasures, with Tsuruoka in Yamagata opening contributions on November 20 for traps, electric fencing and hunter support.
  • Tsuruoka reports a record 400-plus bear sightings by the end of November and about ¥1.48 million raised by December 1, with donations accepted through March.
  • Fresh alerts in Miyagi Prefecture, including multiple December 3 reports in Sendai, show continued bear sightings being logged by local authorities.
  • Off Miyakojima, a fishing vessel from the Yaeyama cooperative was reported capsized early December 4, and two people remain missing as the 11th Regional Coast Guard responds.