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Japan Warns Vietnam Over Hanoi Petrol Bike Ban as Honda Faces Market Shock

Tokyo urges a phased roadmap to electrification to avert disruption to Vietnam’s vast two-wheeler economy.

Overview

  • In July, Vietnam ordered petrol motorbikes out of central Hanoi from mid‑2026 with broader restrictions planned for 2028, framing the move as an air‑quality measure.
  • The Japanese embassy told Hanoi a sudden ban could threaten jobs in supporting industries and called for a preparation period with staged rules.
  • A foreign makers’ group led by Honda warned of production interruptions and bankruptcy risks across nearly 2,000 dealers and about 200 parts suppliers.
  • Honda holds roughly 80% of Vietnam’s two‑wheeler market, saw sales drop about 22% in August from July, and privately raised the possibility of scaling back production, while saying it has no plan to close factories.
  • Vietnam has not moved to delay the policy as EV sales by VinFast climbed 55% in Q2 and a survey points to further growth, while petrol car sales fell 18% in September for VAMA members.