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Japan Moves to Charge Some Nursing-Home Care Plans, Raise Outpatient Costs for Seniors

Officials say the moves are meant to steady social insurance finances without weakening protections for long treatments.

Overview

  • Japan’s health ministry is in final adjustments to require residents of residential-type fee-charging nursing homes to pay part of the cost to create care plans.
  • The government plans to decide the care-plan change by year-end following discussions with ruling party members and Social Security Council subcommittees.
  • Roughly 20,000 such facilities have capacity for about 630,000 people, and which homes would be subject to charges remains under consideration.
  • Separately on Dec. 8, the ministry presented a high-cost medical expense reform to experts that would raise outpatient cost-sharing for those 70 and over while maintaining the multiple-occurrence relief and current caps for long-term treatment patients.
  • The medical expense plan would refine income-based caps and add an annual out-of-pocket ceiling, with phased rollout starting next summer and exact thresholds to be set during the 2026 budget process.