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Japan Issues Heavy‑Snow Alerts for Sea‑of‑Japan Coast as Pacific Side Faces Lightning Risk

Forecasters attribute the outbreak to very cold air aloft, prompting additional alerts for tornadic gusts on eastern Pacific coasts.

Overview

  • The Japan Meteorological Agency warns of heavy snowfall, including on plains, along the Sea‑of‑Japan sides of eastern and western Japan under a strong winter‑type pressure pattern.
  • Through 6 a.m. JST on Jan. 4, forecast 24‑hour snowfall peaks are 40 cm in Kanto‑Koshin and Hokuriku, 30 cm in Kinki, 25 cm in Chugoku, and 5 cm in Shikoku.
  • A frigid upper‑air mass near minus 36°C around 5,500 meters over Honshu is driving convective snow bands capable of producing intense bursts.
  • On the Pacific side of eastern Japan, authorities urge caution for lightning and tornado‑like violent gusts associated with the system.
  • In Nagasaki Prefecture, snow was observed on Jan. 2 with lows near or below freezing, and local forecasts through Saturday evening call for about 5 cm in mountains and 3 cm on plains with warnings for icy roads and snow accretion on power lines.