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Japan Expresses Rare Remorse as Yasukuni Visits and China’s Victory Day Parade Heighten Regional Strains

Beijing’s archival disclosures combined with a planned Victory Day parade intensify diplomatic pressure on Tokyo’s cautious commemorations

Overview

  • Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba became the first LDP leader since 2012 to use the word “remordimiento” in an August 15 memorial address.
  • Emperor Naruhito voiced “profundo remordimiento” and urged transmission of wartime lessons to younger generations without issuing an explicit apology to neighboring countries.
  • Agriculture Minister Shinjiro Koizumi and other LDP lawmakers visited Yasukuni Shrine while Ishiba sent a ritual offering, triggering criticism from China and South Korea.
  • China has declassified over 40,000 wartime records and mounted exhibitions and films as it prepares a Sept. 3 military parade reportedly inviting President Putin.
  • More than half of participants in this year’s ceremony were born after 1945, spurring calls by Japanese leaders to preserve aging survivors’ testimonies amid rising regional frictions.