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Japan Court Gives Life in Crossbow Family Killings as DNA Leads to Arrest in 1999 Nagoya Murder

The cases highlight Japan’s use of culpability assessments alongside forensic DNA to resolve violent crimes.

Overview

  • Kobe District Court sentenced Notsu Hideaki, 28, to life in prison for killing his grandmother, brother and mother with a crossbow in 2020 in Takarazuka and seriously injuring his aunt.
  • The court found full criminal responsibility and extreme premeditation, noting the deliberate choice of a powerful crossbow and planning of the killings, and it rejected prosecutors’ request for the death penalty.
  • Judge Matsuda acknowledged limited mental-health influence and elements of extended suicide as mitigating factors and said lifelong atonement was appropriate.
  • Aichi Prefectural Police arrested Anfuku Kumiko, 69, in the 1999 murder of Namiko Takaha in Nagoya after she turned herself in and a DNA match was found with bloodstains from the scene; she told police the allegation was accurate.
  • The victim’s husband preserved the crime-scene apartment for 26 years and campaigned with a victims’ group, and police said the arrested woman was his former high school classmate.