James Webb Telescope Finds Most Galaxies Rotate in One Direction

The unexpected discovery challenges assumptions about an isotropic universe and raises questions about black hole cosmology and cosmic measurements.

A study of 263 galaxies using NASA's James Webb Space Telescope found approximately two-thirds rotate clockwise, defying expectations of an even split.
The findings contradict the long-held assumption of an isotropic universe, where galaxies should not exhibit a preferred rotational direction.
One hypothesis suggests the universe itself was born rotating, supporting black hole cosmology, which posits that our universe exists within a black hole.
An alternative explanation attributes the observed imbalance to the Milky Way's rotation affecting brightness perception through Doppler shift effects.
If the Doppler shift explanation holds, recalibrating cosmic distance measurements could resolve other cosmological puzzles, including discrepancies in the universe's expansion rates.