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Jafar Panahi Wins Palme d'Or at Cannes, Escalating Diplomatic Rift Between Iran and France

The Iranian filmmaker's clandestinely produced film 'It Was Just an Accident' earns top honors, prompting France's praise and Iran's diplomatic protest.

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Spike Lee (left) and Denzel Washington turned out for the Cannes Film Festival screening of "Highest 2 Lowest" on May 19, 2025. (
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Overview

  • Jafar Panahi, an Iranian dissident filmmaker banned from filmmaking since 2010, won the Palme d'Or at the 78th Cannes Film Festival for his film 'It Was Just an Accident.'
  • The film, inspired by Panahi's prison experiences, explores themes of revenge, justice, and moral dilemmas, and was produced clandestinely without Iranian government approval.
  • France's Foreign Minister, Jean-Noël Barrot, praised Panahi's win as a 'gesture of resistance against oppression,' leading Iran to summon the French envoy in protest of the remarks.
  • Panahi, who has faced multiple imprisonments and a travel ban until 2023, plans to return to Iran despite potential risks of arrest.
  • This marks only the second Palme d'Or win for an Iranian filmmaker, following Abbas Kiarostami's victory in 1997, highlighting ongoing tensions between artistic freedom and state censorship in Iran.