Overview

• Izquierda Unida (IU) will likely approve its alliance framework on April 26, 2025, emphasizing three non-negotiable conditions for future coalitions: democratic decision-making, a common minimum program, and respect for organizational autonomy.
• The party has warned it will run independently in upcoming elections if no unified left coalition is achieved, risking further fragmentation of Spain's left-wing vote.
• IU proposes a new 'Frente Amplio,' an egalitarian alliance including Sumar, Podemos, and regional left parties, to counter past grievances over lack of recognition and internal democracy in coalitions.
• This move positions IU as a key player between Sumar and Podemos, both vying for its support amid growing tensions and leadership rivalries within Spain's left.
• The strategy reflects IU's commitment to strengthening its identity and visibility while addressing the broader coalition's challenges, including electoral penalties for division and the rise of the far right.