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Ivory Coast Ends French Military Presence as African Pushback Grows

The decision reflects growing regional calls for sovereignty and marks another step in France's declining influence in Africa.

  • Ivory Coast's President Alassane Ouattara announced the withdrawal of French troops, citing the modernization and effectiveness of the Ivorian military.
  • The 43rd Marine Infantry Battalion in Abidjan, with about 600 French soldiers, will be handed over to Ivorian forces starting January 2025.
  • Ivory Coast joins six other African nations, including Mali, Burkina Faso, and Senegal, in severing military ties with France since 2021.
  • France has faced increasing anti-colonial sentiment across West and Central Africa, with some countries turning to alternative allies like Russia and the Wagner Group.
  • In response, France is shifting its military strategy in Africa to focus on temporary deployments and training partnerships, maintaining limited troop presence in Djibouti and Gabon.
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