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Istat Forecasts Modest Growth for Italy as US Tariffs Weigh on Trade

Domestic demand fuels Italy’s projected GDP growth of 0.6% in 2025 with a follow-on rise to 0.8% in 2026 under persistent US tariff pressures

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Overview

  • Private consumption is expected to grow by 0.7% in both 2025 and 2026, supported by wage gains and increasing employment.
  • Investment growth is projected to accelerate from 1.2% in 2025 to 1.7% in 2026, bolstered by PNRR funds and strong first-quarter momentum.
  • Net foreign demand will subtract 0.2 percentage point from GDP in 2025 and 0.1 point in 2026 as export volumes decline under tariff uncertainty.
  • Employment is forecast to expand by 1.1% in 2025 and 1.2% in 2026, driving down the unemployment rate to 5.8% by 2026.
  • Inflation is set to moderate over the forecast period as falling energy prices and a demand rebalancing ease consumer price pressures.