Overview

• The PSLV-C61 mission, ISRO's 101st launch, failed due to a drop in chamber pressure in the rocket's solid-fuel third stage.
• The EOS-09 satellite, equipped with advanced C-band synthetic aperture radar, was intended to enhance India's surveillance and disaster management capabilities.
• This marks the PSLV's first failure since 2017, with only two prior failures since its inception in 1993.
• ISRO has formed a failure analysis committee, led by Chairman V Narayanan, to examine telemetry and manufacturing data to determine the root cause.
• Despite the setback, ISRO plans to continue its launch schedule, with multiple missions expected later this year.