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Israel’s Strike on Iran’s Nuclear Program Escalates Regional Tensions and Splits US Democrats

Tehran’s missile retaliation prompted the collapse of planned US–Iran talks, highlighting Republican unity behind Israel alongside Democratic discord.

Sen. Chris Murphy, a Connecticut Democrat, speaks to a briefing on Jewish security in the U.S. Capitol, Sept. 12, 2023. (Chris Williams/JFNA)

Overview

  • On June 13, Israel launched Operation Rising Lion targeting Iran’s nuclear facilities in a bid to halt Tehran’s weapons development.
  • Iran’s Revolutionary Guard responded with ballistic missile strikes, including launches toward the Tel Aviv area, raising fears of broader conflict.
  • Tehran withdrew from scheduled diplomatic meetings in Oman with US negotiators, undermining efforts to revive a nuclear agreement.
  • Democrats in Congress remain divided, with some praising the preemptive attack as necessary and others warning it risks wider regional violence.
  • Republican leaders, from Speaker Mike Johnson to Senate Majority Leader John Thune, have unanimously affirmed Israel’s right to defend itself.