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Israel’s E1 West Bank Annexation Plan Faces International Rebuke

Germany, the EU and the UN have condemned the Defense Ministry’s imminent review of the E1 plan for fracturing the West Bank, spurring violence, prompting Palestinian demands for sanctions.

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Overview

  • Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich unveiled plans to build about 3,400 housing units in the E1 corridor and urged Prime Minister Netanyahu to extend Israeli sovereignty over the West Bank.
  • Germany’s Foreign Office joined EU High Representative Kaja Kallas and UN Secretary-General António Guterres in denouncing the proposal as a violation of international law that would split the West Bank and end the viability of a two-state solution.
  • Israeli NGOs report that the Defense Ministry will review the E1 proposal this week, with potential cabinet approval within months and construction slated to begin in roughly a year if greenlit.
  • Palestinian Authority officials have called for international intervention and sanctions to block the project amid reports of settler attacks on villages such as Susja and Atara since the announcement.
  • Experts warn that developing the E1 corridor would physically sever north-south contiguity in the West Bank and further undermine Palestinian territorial integrity.