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Israeli Strike in Doha Shatters Mediation, Tests U.S. Gulf Alliances

Targeting Hamas figures in Doha derailed ceasefire efforts, drawing rare, coordinated condemnations across the region.

Overview

  • Israel acknowledged carrying out the Sept. 9 strike in Qatar’s capital targeting Hamas leaders, with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu saying Israel “initiated it” and “takes full responsibility.”
  • Qatar denounced the attack as a violation of international law, and the U.N. secretary-general called it a flagrant breach of sovereignty as the strike hit a city that hosts the U.S. Al Udeid Air Base.
  • Ceasefire talks collapsed and hostage negotiations were frozen following the attack, with Israeli hostage families warning the move could imperil captives’ release.
  • Reports say Washington received only minutes’ notice before the missiles hit, sharpening criticism of U.S. posture as analysts warn the episode jeopardizes more than $1.2 trillion in recent U.S.-Qatar agreements.
  • Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Turkey, Egypt, and Jordan issued formal condemnations, and commentary warns the strike endangers U.S. personnel in Qatar and complicates U.S. efforts to deepen regional partnerships.