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Israel Moves to Legalize 22 New West Bank Settlements

Critics say the plan entrenches Israeli control over Palestinian territory in violation of international law

Israeli soldiers check the identification cards of residents of the now evacuated Palestinian refugee camp of Tulkarem who return to collect belongings before the destruction of their homes as Israeli forces prepared to carry out the demolition of homes across the two refugee camps of the Israeli occupied West Bank city of Tulkarem, Thursday, May 29, 2025. (AP Photo/Nasser Nasser)

Overview

  • The security cabinet approved creation of 22 settlements, including nine entirely new communities, legalization of 12 outposts and the elevation of one settlement neighborhood to full status.
  • Defense Minister Israel Katz and Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich argued the expansion reinforces Israel’s hold on Judea and Samaria and affirms historical claims.
  • Britain, Jordan and United Nations spokespeople condemned the decision as illegal under international law and warned it undermines prospects for a two-state solution.
  • The watchdog group Peace Now described it as the largest settlement authorization since the 1993 Oslo accords, warning of accelerated de facto annexation.
  • Israeli strikes in Gaza have meanwhile killed dozens of Palestinians, heightening humanitarian concerns during the ongoing conflict with Hamas.