Overview
- Israel’s military says troops now hold positions on Gaza City’s outskirts after starting initial ground actions against Hamas strongholds.
- The defence ministry approved a new phase of operations as 60,000 reservists were called up and 20,000 tours extended, with most reporting in September.
- Israeli officials say roughly 50 hostages remain in Gaza and estimate about 20 are alive.
- Egypt and Qatar report Hamas agreed to a 60‑day ceasefire with staged hostage releases, which Israel insists must include freeing all remaining captives.
- U.N. leaders and aid groups warn a Gaza City assault risks massive civilian casualties and displacement, with residents reporting heavy overnight bombardment.