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Israel-Iran Clashes Raise Risk of Strait of Hormuz Disruption

With Washington set to decide on intervention within weeks, Tehran’s vow to cut off the vital oil route has prompted India to explore alternative shipping routes alongside new energy import pathways.

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US President Donald Trump said he will make a decision on the Middle East in a fortnight
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Overview

  • President Donald Trump said US forces could decide on direct intervention within two weeks; military leaders are dispersing naval ships in the Persian Gulf to guard against potential mine-laying in the Strait of Hormuz.
  • Iran has threatened to close the Strait of Hormuz if Washington enters the war, jeopardizing a key channel that handles nearly a fifth of global oil trade and a quarter of world LNG shipments.
  • Bloomberg vessel-tracking data show oil tanker transits remain near normal at about 42–45 ships daily, though container and bulk carrier traffic has dipped since Israel and Iran began exchanging missile strikes.
  • Commerce Secretary Sunil Barthwal convened shipping and air-cargo stakeholders to monitor freight and insurance rates, maintain a ship-reporting system and explore rerouting through alternative ports such as Chabahar.
  • Analysts warn any closure or mining of the Strait could spike oil prices, inflate freight and insurance costs and threaten India’s energy imports—two-thirds of its crude and half of its LNG—while fueling domestic inflation pressures.