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Israel Finalizes E1 Settlement Plan, Paving Way for 3,500 Homes

The decision targets a tract seen as the West Bank’s north–south corridor.

Image
A general view shows the E1 area, an open tract of land east of Jerusalem, between the Israeli settlement of Maale Adumim, left and the occupied West Bank town of Eizariya, right, Thursday, Aug. 14, 2025. (AP Photo/Nasser Nasser)
Israeli Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich and a woman hold a map that shows the long-frozen E1 settlement scheme, that would split East Jerusalem from the occupied West Bank, on the day of a press conference near the Israeli settlement of Maale Adumim, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, August 14, 2025. REUTERS/Ronen Zvulun/File Photo
An Israeli flag flutters, as part of the Israeli settlement of Maale Adumim is visible in the background, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, August 14, 2025. REUTERS/Ronen Zvulun/File Photo

Overview

  • An Israeli defense ministry planning body granted final approval for the E1 project east of Jerusalem, authorizing roughly 3,400–3,500 housing units adjacent to Maale Adumim.
  • Peace Now said infrastructure work could start within months with housing construction in about a year, following the rejection of final petitions on Aug. 6.
  • Critics say the development would sever the remaining land link between Ramallah and Bethlehem and undercut prospects for a contiguous Palestinian state.
  • Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich celebrated the move as burying the idea of Palestinian statehood and also cited approval for 350 homes in Ashael near Hebron.
  • The Palestinian Authority, the United Nations and European governments condemned the decision as contrary to international law, while observers warned it could widen Israel’s diplomatic rifts as some allies weigh recognizing a Palestinian state.