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Israel, Egypt Seal $35 Billion Agreement to Boost Leviathan Gas Exports

The deal awaits export approval with new pipeline infrastructure set to unlock initial deliveries in early 2026

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Leviathan; Source: NewMed Energy
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Overview

  • The $35 billion upgrade marks the largest gas export deal in Israel’s history.
  • Under the pact Israel will deliver 130 billion cubic meters to Egypt through 2040, with an initial 20 bcm scheduled from early 2026.
  • Phase One requires completion of a third Leviathan pipeline and the Ashdod-Ashkelon transmission link to lift export capacity above 14 bcm per year.
  • Regulatory export clearance and a final investment decision are still pending for the expanded shipments.
  • Egypt will pay about 14.8 percent more per bcm as it steps up imports to address its own gas shortages.