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Israel Cabinet Approves 2026 Budget, Sets Defense Outlay at NIS 112 Billion

The plan now moves to the Knesset, where missing the March deadline would dissolve parliament, triggering elections.

Overview

  • Finance Ministry officials will draft the bill for an initial Knesset vote by mid-January, with final approval required by March 31.
  • The cabinet raised the deficit ceiling to 3.9% from 3.2% and authorized about NIS 15 billion in additional deficit spending.
  • The defense allocation reflects a compromise between Defense Minister Israel Katz and Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich, replacing an earlier NIS 90 billion draft after higher requests.
  • The framework assumes an average mobilization of roughly 40,000 reservists in 2026 to reduce the burden after large wartime call-ups.
  • If defense spending overshoots the target, across-the-board ministry cuts would cover the gap, while the economic plan taxes banks’ excess profits and reduces income taxes.