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Israel and Hamas Sign First-Phase Gaza Deal Focused on Hostage Release

Implementation now awaits Israeli cabinet approval, leaving the timetable for handovers unsettled.

Overview

  • Mediators from the United States, Egypt and Qatar announced the agreement was signed in Egypt after indirect talks, with Israel convening its cabinet Thursday to consider approval.
  • Phase one commits Hamas to release hostages in exchange for an Israeli troop pullback to an agreed line, large prisoner releases of roughly 250 lifers and about 1,700 detainees, and a scaled-up aid flow that Hamas says will reach 400 trucks daily for five days.
  • Israeli officials say a ceasefire would begin within 24 hours of cabinet approval, after which a 72‑hour window governs the handovers; media reports vary between weekend releases and President Trump stating Monday or Tuesday.
  • Roughly four dozen hostages remain in Gaza, with Israel assessing that about 20 are alive, and CNN reports Hamas may not know the whereabouts of some victims’ remains.
  • Key second‑phase issues remain unresolved, including Hamas disarmament, Gaza’s interim governance and an international stabilization force, with further negotiations set to begin immediately.