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Iran Suspends Cooperation With IAEA, Centralizes Inspection Approvals

President Massoud Pezeshkian ratified a law forcing IAEA inspectors to seek clearance from the Supreme National Security Council following complaints over agency inaction on Israeli and US strikes.

Funérailles des hauts gradés iraniens tués par les bombardements israéliens, à Téhéran le 28 juin 2025
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Image satellite fournie par Maxar Technologies le 1er juillet 2025 montrant le site nucléaire iranien de  Fordo, au sud de Téhéran, visé par des frappes américaines le 22 juin

Overview

  • President Pezeshkian’s July 2 ratification formalized the June 25 parliamentary vote and Guardian Council approval to halt cooperation with the IAEA
  • The new law requires any future IAEA inspection of Iranian nuclear sites to obtain approval from the Supreme National Security Council
  • IAEA inspectors have been denied access to Iran’s uranium stockpiles since June 10 and now require domestic security clearance for site visits
  • Tehran justified the suspension by accusing the IAEA of ignoring recent Israeli and US airstrikes on its nuclear facilities and of adopting a June 12 resolution labeling Iran non-compliant
  • Western governments have condemned the decision and the IAEA warns that without verification access Iran could resume uranium enrichment within months