Overview
- Crowds returned to Tehran and multiple cities Friday night, with verified videos showing marches, honking convoys and chants targeting the supreme leader.
- NetBlocks reported a nationwide communications blackout that drove connectivity to near zero, yet demonstrations persisted in Tabriz, Mashhad, Qom and other centers.
- Iran Human Rights reports at least 51 protesters killed, including nine children, while HRANA cites 62 total deaths and about 2,200 arrests since December 28.
- Ali Khamenei condemned protesters as “vandals” and pledged not to back down as the IRGC vowed to protect the revolution and the judiciary signaled maximum punishment for “rioters.”
- President Trump warned the U.S. would “strike very hard” if authorities kill protesters, European officials urged restraint, and exiled figure Reza Pahlavi called for a nationwide strike in key sectors.