Overview
- Connectivity tracker NetBlocks reports a nationwide internet shutdown as authorities impose sweeping digital restrictions during the unrest.
- Demonstrations that began on December 28 over hyperinflation and a collapsing rial have spread to roughly 25 of Iran’s 31 provinces, according to an AFP tally.
- Iran Human Rights reports at least 45 people killed, including eight minors, and more than 2,000 detained, while Iranian media cite about 21 deaths including security personnel.
- The group says Wednesday was the deadliest day so far, with 13 fatalities, as reports describe escalating arrests and use of force.
- President Masoud Pezeshkian urges security forces to refrain from action against protesters and distinguish them from armed “vandals,” while U.S. President Donald Trump warns of a response if peaceful demonstrators are killed.