Overview

• NetBlocks, Cloudflare and IODA data show Iran’s web traffic is approximately 97% below normal levels after successive outages since June 13.
• The Iranian Ministry of Communications announced temporary restrictions on international internet connections under “special conditions” to block perceived enemy interference.
• Mobile and landline networks are failing nationwide, hindering civilians’ ability to request aid, access medical advice and stay in touch with relatives.
• Authorities are promoting the National Information Network and domestic apps that often lack robust privacy and security protections.
• Iranians are adapting with makeshift VPN setups, local intranet workarounds and volunteer-led services to share safety updates, find supplies and offer medical consultations.